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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 07/10/98 -- Vol. 17, No. 2

       MT Chair/Librarian:
                     Mark Leeper   MT 3E-433  732-957-5619 mleeper@lucent.com
       HO Chair:     John Jetzt    MT 2E-530  732-957-5087 jetzt@lucent.com
       HO Librarian: Nick Sauer    HO 4F-427  732-949-7076 njs@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist:
                     Rob Mitchell  MT 2E-537  732-957-6330 robmitchell@lucent.com
       Factotum:     Evelyn Leeper MT 3E-433  732-957-2070 eleeper@lucent.com
       Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/Athens/4824
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-447-3652 for details.  The New Jersey Science Fiction Society
       meets irregularly; call 201-652-0534 for details, or check
       http://www.interactive.net/~kat/njsfs.html.  The Denver Area
       Science Fiction Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of
       every month at Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       1. URL of the week:
       http://www.cc.columbia.edu/acis/bartleby/bartlett/.      Bartlett's
       Familiar Quotations (1901).  [-ecl]

       ===================================================================

       2. I think we need to talk about  Bartlett's  Familiar  Quotations.
       Well,  maybe  you  won't think so, but I do.  All kinds of standard
       reference books have had overhauls over the last  few  years.   The
       Encyclopedia  Britannica  is nothing like the staid 24 volumes that
       it was when I was a kid.  Now they  have  their  Micropedia,  their
       Macropedia,   their   Orthopedia,   their   Centipedia,  and  their
       Millipedia (the latter two only  are  for  the  real  bookworms,  I
       suppose).   But actually they have anything a pedophile could want,
       coming at you in a sort of Stampedia.  But the Britannica has  been
       a  fraud  for years.  I think it is published in Chicago.  Yup, the
       British sold off their  encyclopedia.   When  they  really  started
       suffering from the brain drain to the United States, they let their
       brains take their encyclopedia with them.  So both the Encyclopedia
       Americana  and  the  Encyclopedia  Britannica are actually American
       encyclopedias.  That presumably means  that  there  is  no  British
       national  encyclopedia  unless  like us they have bought up someone
       else's.  I know there is an Encyclopedia Italiana because  it  used
       to  take  up twenty feet of shelf space in the Springfield Library,
       Springfield, Massachusetts.   I  told  my  very  Italian  economics
       teacher,  Mr.  Rapucci,  that  the reason it was so long is that it
       included all the hand gestures.

       But of course I am drifting.  By and  large,  most  of  our  better
       known  reference  books  are fairly honest.  If you buy a Webster's
       Dictionary it will genuinely be a dictionary, though I am told that
       the  law  now  says  that  any  dictionary publisher can call their
       dictionary "Webster's."  I am not sure why that is.  If you build a
       hotel, you can't say it is Hyatt's.  But at least the part about it
       being a dictionary is true.  And the last I had heard a book called
       "Roget's  Thesaurus"  has  to  be able to prove its lineage back to
       Roget.

       But the people who publish these reference works at  least  have  a
       well-defined  task.   A  dictionary  should  have all the words and
       their definitions.  Every few years they update it so  that  recent
       slang  gets  in.   But  what  about Bartlett's Familiar Quotations?
       They have to decide if a  quotation  is  really  familiar  or  not.
       That's  not  easy.  How do you decide if a quotation is familiar or
       not?  Don't you have to include just about all the lines  from  the
       great  tragedies  like  HAMLET, MACBETH, and TITANIC?  Twenty years
       ago there was not much familiar in MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING.  Then we
       had  a  popular  film version and phrases like "converting all your
       sounds of woe into 'hey, nonny nonny'" become familiar even if they
       are  not particularly comprehensible.  For a little while after the
       film was released you may remember we  had  people  who  discovered
       they  had  been  short-changed  at  the  gas station dismissing the
       incident by saying "hey, nonny nonny."  or  "Oh,  that  police  car
       caught  me passing another car on the right.  Oh, well.  Hey, nonny
       nonny."  Of course, eventually the good feeling of  the  film  wore
       off  and  people went back to the ever-popular "oh, shit."  I mean,
       how do you decide if a quotation is familiar right now?  Bartlett's
       gets out of date faster than a World Atlas.

       Now if they were serious they would have standards on whether their
       quotes  are familiar or not.  They would check quotes in front of a
       live audience and see "how many  out  there  have  heard  this  one
       before:  'with affection beaming in one eye and calculation shining
       out the other.'  Nobody?  Anybody have  any  guesses?   No?   Okay,
       Bob,  drop  CHUZZLEWIT."  But do they do that?  No.  So even in the
       post-literate society Bartlett's is headed up toward 2000 pages  of
       one-time  familiar  quotations.   There  are  all sorts of has-been
       quotations, and perhaps no small number of never-wases.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       3. ARMAGEDDON (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: A group  of  working-class  heroes  is
                 humanity's only hope to destroy a meteor headed
                 straight for Earth.  This  is  a  very  heavily
                 cliched film. It uses comic-book-style editing,
                 too  many  melodramatic  plots,  and  too  much
                 over-ripe  camerawork.  Some of the visuals are
                 undeniably impressive, but the script is  aimed
                 at  twelve-year-old boys.  Rating: 4 (0 to 10),
                 0 (-4 to +4).  Spoiler: warning: I list some of
                 the cliches that are used in this script.

       They say that any film that opens with an overhead view of  a  city
       has  got  to  be  bad.   Another  bad opening is the words "A Jerry
       Bruckheimer Film."   Bruckheimer's  name  indicates  that  it  will
       likely  have more action than sense.  ARMAGEDDON is our second film
       of the season to deal with a possible meteor impact  on  the  Earth
       and it out-Bruckheimers Bruckheimer.

       What is there to say about the  plot?   An  asteroid  knocked  from
       orbit  is  on  a collision course with Earth.  Such a collision, we
       are told in the pre-credit narration by Charlton Heston,  destroyed
       the  dinosaurs.   (Curiously,  the  president  of  the  NRA resists
       suggesting we could prevent collisions if only we  were  all  armed
       with  large  rocks.)  The film gets off with a bang as in the first
       minutes we see the first of the mini-meteor showers, all  of  which
       seem  predominantly to target land masses and major cities.  (Being
       fair, there is a line in the dialog saying that they are hitting  a
       wider  area.)  Later  in  the  film we see the destruction of three
       cities including Shanghai.  The latter looks like the Aberdeen area
       of  Hong  Kong.   (Jerry,  there are no junks in Shanghai any more.
       It's a propaganda thing.  They got rid of the junks.)

       The survival plan is to place a nuclear bomb in  the  core  of  the
       asteroid.   NASA,  in  an  effort  headed  by Dan Truman (Billy Bob
       Thornton) needs to train its astronauts to drill to the core of the
       asteroid.   Truman  calls in foremost drilling expert Harry Stamper
       (Bruce Willis) to train the astronauts and Stamper convinces Truman
       it  would  be  easier to train drillers to be astronauts.  With the
       fate of  the  Earth  in  the  balance  Truman  makes  this  dubious
       concession.   Astronauts, it seems, can be trained to know all they
       need to know in two weeks, but it takes a lifetime to know  how  to
       be  a good driller.  So Stamper's drilling crew are on their way to
       space.  Of course, first comes the training, with our high-spirited
       drilling  team  making  life miserable for the NASA trainers.  Then
       after the training comes the  even  more  riotous  R&R,  and  these
       drillers  are  really  wild by NASA standards.  At no point does it
       seem to dawn on our happy drill team that losing  the  whole  Earth
       with  its  Michelangelos  and its Pizza Huts could be a real bummer
       for all of them.  Finally comes the  dramatic  cliche-ridden  space
       mission, complete with gun threats, a "which-wire-to-clip?" ticking
       bomb threat, and a "success-with-two-seconds-to-spare" climax.   It
       is  amazing  how  much  of GOLDFINGER they could shoehorn into this
       film.

       That ARMAGEDDON should follow  so  closely  on  the  heels  of  the
       similar  but  far  more  intelligent DEEP IMPACT is a near ironclad
       guarantee that ARMAGEDDON will suffer by comparison.  Even  so  the
       difference in quality beats the point spread by a gap as big as the
       state of Texas.  This film is a sort of THE DIRTY DOZEN  IN  SPACE,
       and  if  nothing  else  it  proves  you  can get into space piecing
       together nothing but off-the-shelf cliches.  It fact apparently  it
       took  six  writers  or more to find all the cliches necessary.  The
       main character and his crew, for example, are based on the old John
       Wayne  film,  THE  HELLFIGHTERS.   There  are  some  scenes  of the
       astronaut training in  which  the  viewer  may  not  know  what  is
       happening  or  why it is funny without having seen THE RIGHT STUFF.
       ARMAGEDDON, it seems, was not so much written as assembled after  a
       scavenger hunt.  Then there are the in-jokes.  Without knowing what
       films have been released this summer the viewer may not realize why
       one  character  is named Truman and or why the visual joke with the
       toy Godzillas.  It is a pity that the film did not  come  out  next
       year  when the scavengers could have raided DEEP IMPACT to at least
       get  some  idea  how  Earth  people  react  to   impending   world-
       destruction.   The  "we-all-wait-and-pray"  reaction  shown in this
       film seemed hokey when George Pal used it in WHEN  WORLDS  COLLIDE.
       And  Pal's  street  riots  in WAR OF THE WORLDS were more realistic
       than what we see in ARMAGEDDON.

       Bruce Willis plays an unflappable expert, always keeping things  on
       an  even keel even in the face of trouble like the world as we know
       it possibly coming to an end.  This means that he never has  to  do
       much  in  the  way  of  acting.   He  just  plays  his  usual bland
       character.  Will Patton made a memorable Civil-War-esque villain in
       THE POSTMAN.  Here as the second in command on the team he does not
       play so flamboyant a character, but he is always watchable.   Steve
       Buscemi  and  Peter  Stormare  who  were the mismatched partners in
       crime in FARGO are reunited as  a  wisecracking  American  driller-
       astronaut  and  a  burned-out  (in  more  ways  than  one)  Russian
       Cosmonaut.  Together the two of them account for about 87%  of  the
       interest  value of the crew in space.  Liv Tyler, playing Stamper's
       daughter and the lover of another of the flying drillers, seems  to
       dissolve  into  a one- woman Greek chorus in the second half of the
       film.  She silently looks on,  watching  the  action  from  Mission
       Control and strikes poses.

       More and more we are seeing a style of film editing  based  on  the
       comic  book.  It made sense for films like THE CROW that were based
       on comic books.  Here we have in the action  sequences  many  short
       cuts,  each  showing  about  what  you  would see in one panel of a
       comic.  Sometimes the camera  lingers  over  a  single  static  and
       over-composed or melodramatic image, as if one is to pause over the
       composition.  For example, Liv Tyler may be standing  at  attention
       in  front  of  an  American  flag watching her father and her lover
       blast off.  In another scene  we  see  just  her  hand  touching  a
       television screen that a moment before showed what was happening in
       space and now has only static.  Buried deep in the film  are  about
       fifteen  minutes  of  beautiful  state-of-the-art  special effects.
       These at times reach the level  of  breathtaking.   But  everything
       else  about  this  film is formula.  The action cliches do generate
       the same suspense they always do.  But the thought that  went  into
       DEEP  IMPACT  only  points  up  the  total  cynicism about what the
       audience wants that went into making this overly familiar mess.  As
       a  science  fiction movie, it has more action than thought.  I give
       it a 4 on the 0 to 10 scale and a 0 on the -4 to +4 scale.

       Nobody seemed to care much about  my  comment  that  the  angle  of
       tipping  seemed to vary erratically from scene to scene in TITANIC,
       but I will make another comment about the geometry of  the  action.
       When  cities  are  shown  being  hit  by  smaller meteor showers in
       ARMAGEDDON, the meteors should be coming in  on  parallel  or  near
       parallel  courses.  They come in from different directions.  Is the
       idea that they blew apart and just happen to be  converging  again?
       [-mrl]

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          MT 3E-433 732-957-5619
                                          mleeper@lucent.com

            People commonly educate their children as they
            build their houses, according to some plan they
            think beautiful, without considering whether it
            is suited to the purposes for which they are
            designed.
                                          -- Lady Mary Wortley Montagu